Sunday, May 12, 2013

love....






I was crazy in love with and for you but you didn’t appreciate it, you’re not worthy of all the love I have to give.

Saturday, May 11, 2013


50 best sweet love quotes

  1. I love you, you are my only reason to stay alive, if that's what I am...from movie twilight saga: New moon
  2. Somewhere there’s someone who dreams of your smile…
  3. I love you, and as long as we are together, I have everything I need...Uriel Consolo
  4. I love you, I am who I am because of you. Yo are every reason, every hope and every dream I've ever had and no matter what happens to us in the future, everyday we are together is the greatest day of my life, I will always be yours...from movie "The Notebook"
  5. Love is patient, love is kind, and what our loves express is true. No amount of tragedy can tear, or break the love I have for you...Jessica Wheaton
  6. Sometimes your nearness takes my breath away; and all the things I want to say can find no voice. Then, in silence, I can only hope my eyes will speak my heart…Robert Sexton
  7. My heart is ever at your service…William Shakespeare
  8. If I had a flower for every time I thought of you, I could walk in my garden forever…Alfred Lord Tennyson
  9. My heart to you is given; do give yours to me; we’ll lock them up together, and throw away the key…Frederick Saunders
  10. I want you for always…days, years, and eternities…Franz Schubert
  11. When I am with you, the only place I want to be is closer…author unknown
  12. A hundred hearts would be too few to carry all my love for you…author unknown
  13. Love me and the world is mine…David Reed
  14. Come live in my heart and pay no rent…Samuel Lover
  15. I never knew the meaning of love, until you came into my life…Prashant Jain
    16. Seven days without love makes me weak…
    17. I don’t have to be your first love, but I want to be your last…
    18. When you are alone, I will be your shadow…
    19. If a kiss was a raindrop, I would send you a shower, if a hug was a second, I would send you an hour, if a smile was water, I would send you the sea, if you need love, I would send you me…
    20. I love it when my heart smiles but when it does, it smiles because of you…
    21. I don’t wish to be everything to everyone, but I would like to be something to someone…
    22. I don’t know how long I will love you, but…it will be forever!
    23. Holding you in my arms pacifies me, as my heart screams when you are not close…
    24. If you hide, I’ll seek for you, if you’re lost, I’ll search for you, if you leave, I’ll wait for you , if they try to take you away from me, I’ll fight for you because I never want to lose someone I love…
    25. If you ask me how much I love you, I won’t say anything. I’ll just take your hand, fill the gaps between your fingers and hold on to you until all your doubts are gone…
    26. If you find yourself in a dark room, walls around you are red and blood comes from everywhere, don’t be scared, you are inside my heart…
    27. I have always been told to share my blessings and I have been generous, but when I met you, I said to myself, what’s the heck? You are one of the few blessings I don’t want to share with anyone else…
    28. I may not get to see you as often as I like, I may not get to hold you in my arms all through the night, but deep in my heart, I truly know, you are the one that I love and I can’t let you go…
    29. Each time I miss you, a star falls down from the sky, so if you look up and find it dark, it is your entire fault, you made me miss you too much…
    30. I was sent here by god to watch over you but I fell and broke my wings, you helped me up and now I am your angel with broken wings, unable to leave your side for I have fallen for you…
    31. You are more than love to me; you are everything…Melissa A. Lowery
    32. I love you and that’s the beginning and end of everything…
    33. I did three things today; miss you, miss you and miss you…
    34. No matter how many times I try and move on, my heart always takes me back here to you…
    35. They say a picture tells 1000 words but when I look at your picture all I see are three words…I love you…
    36. You complete me…
    37. You are my queen; you are the jewels in my crown…
    38. When we are apart, I am only half the man I want to be…
    39. I have waited my entire life to find you; you are the desire of my soul…
    40. Your heart is the most precious gift a man could ever want…
    41. My heart began a journey the first time I looked into your eyes...
    42. Your love means everything to me; it’s the food for my soul, the air that I breathe, and the water that quenches my desires…
    43. Your love ravishes me; it is a power I cannot resist…
    44. When I think of you I have a smile on my face and in my heart as well…
    45. Each day I love you more, today more than yesterday and less than tomorrow…
    46.I have fallen in love many times…always with you…
    47. The earth provides me what I need to live, you provide me with my reason to live
    48. I will be yours, you will be mine, and together we will be one love…
    49. Within you, I lost myself, without you, I found myself wanting to be lost again…
    50. I love you not because you are beautiful but because you made my life beautiful…

Saturday, May 4, 2013



What peace means to me…
In a country, Peace is a term that most commonly refers to an absence of aggression, violence or hostility. Peace isn’t the absence of violence but rather the presence of justice. In a society, peace happens when different desires are in one agreement. Peace is based on many things, culture, education, family values, experience, & history (to name a few) but the basis is the same-to co-exist without war, killing, & overpowering a fellow being.

According to me, Peace is the feeling that all's right with the world. When everyone around me in my family, my friend circle and my neighbourhood is happy, eager to love, accept and relate… I feel at peace. Also, to me it means following what my heart says and sharing mutual trust and respect for people around me.
However, in today’s world, peace and harmony face various threats. Terrorism, regional imbalance, economic disparity, and social inequality are some of the factors which threaten peace today. We all are so engrossed in our busy lifestyles and yet want our lives to be peaceful. We expect that peace to be omnipresent but what we need to realize is the fact that if we want peace- we have to live peacefully, love everyone, forgive, forget, etc.

It’s not enough to stand around asking if world peace will ever happen because that won’t do anything. Actions speak louder than any words. If everyone starts living the peaceful, loving way, things will change. But someone has to start and lead by example. Mahatma Gandhi once said "You must be the change you wish to see in the world.”We can’t rely on anyone else to do this. We have to do these ourselves.


Acceptance, compassion, and tolerance are the foundation of peace.
Mahatma Gandhi showed that peace ends suffering and oppression, not by warring against an enemy but by bearing witness to wrongs and allowing sympathy and common humanity to do their patient work. Nelson Mandela and Mother Teresa lived different aspects of peace, which was proven to be a viable way to achieve great things.

MOTHER TERESA



"If you judge people, you have no time to love them."
-Mother teresa


Born Agnex Gonxha Bojaxhiu, Mother Teresa was a Catholic nun who founded Calcutta's Missionaries of Charity ministry in Calcutta, India. For nearly 50 years, Mother Teresa fed and served needy orphans, AIDS patients, lepers, tuberculosis victims, homeless families and indigent people through this outreach.


In 1979, Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize. The following year, she was honored with India's Bharat Ratna for humanitarianism. In 1985, 40th U.S. President Ronald Reagan and American First Lady Nancy Reagan presented Mother Teresa with the Medal of Freedom .Mother Teresa was beatified (sainted) posthumously by Pope John Paul II and renamed Blessed Teresa of Calcutta.


During her lifetime, although she never sought the proverbial spotlight, the diminutive and humble Mother Teresa was often quoted for her words of faith and simple wisdom.Although I am not Catholic, as a Christian I have found inspiration and conviction in many of the sayings of Mother Teresa. Here are my personal top 30 favorite Mother Teresa quotes (listed in no particular order).


My Top 10 Favorite Quotes from Mother Teresa
"A life not lived for others is not a life."
"Each one of them is Jesus in disguise."
"God doesn't require us to succeed; He only requires that you try."
"I alone cannot change the world, but I can cast a stone across the waters to create many ripples."
"I am not sure exactly what heaven will be like, but I know that when we die and it comes time for God to judge us, he will not ask, 'How many good things have you done in your life?' rather he will ask, 'How much love did you put into what you did?'"
"I can do things you cannot, you can do things I cannot; together we can do great things."
"I know God won't give me anything I can't handle. I just wish He didn't trust me so much."
"If we have no peace, it is because we have forgotten that we belong to each other.
"If we pray, we will believe; If we believe, we will love; If we love, we will serve."
"If you are humble nothing will touch you, neither praise nor disgrace, because you know what you are."

MY FUTURE....



I’m Suganthi d/o Ramamoorthy, currently studying at University Utara Malaysia (UUM) in International Business Management (BIBM) course. I often wonder about my future as I am about to finish my 1st degree now.. The number one question on my mind is which profession should I choose? It is very hard to make any definite choices, because I know they will affect me for the rest of my life. I want a profession that will satisfy me, challenge me, and bring me joy. I believe that a job should be like a hobby. I want to love my work, and know that I am making a difference in this world by helping other people.As for now, I am only focusing my attention on finishing my studies. Also, before I have a family, I would like to travel overseas. I want to see many countries. After I finish my studies, travel and settle with my job, I plan to get married and have a family. I would like to live with my future family in a quiet, natural countryside setting.



General Interview Tips



Majority of the interviewees go to an interview without much preparation. These ten
interview tips will help you go through an interview with a breeze!

Plan Ahead
Be Prepared! Do a little homework prior to the interview. Browse through the employers' website and learn something about the company before you attend your interview. Research the company and the position if possible, as well as the people you will meet with at the interview. Review your work experiences. Be ready to support past career accomplishments with specific information targeted towards the companies' needs. Prepare your facts and get them right!

Role Play
Once you have finished your research, begin role playing (rehearsing). Be prepared for questions that are frequently asked by employers such as "Tell me about yourself" or "Why should we hire you?" Write down answers if it helps to make your presentation more concise. Try to keep your answers to the information your new employer will want to know. It is good to get the advice from those who are more experienced or better still, from the HR people to get a clear picture on what the recruiters are looking for.

First Impression Counts!
You never get a second chance to make a first impression! Dress professionally and appropriately (according to the job you are applying for). Flip-flop sandals and singlet are definitely out.

Be On Time!
If possible, try getting to the venue before the actual interview day to see how long it will take. Public transport may be unreliable, you may have been stuck in heavy traffic, but however reasonable your excuses are, they won't change the fact that your chances are reduced if you are late. Remember that first impression counts! 
Worse comes to worst, if you are going to be late, ring your interviewer(s) and let them know. It is a matter of courtesy.

Be Positive!
Don't criticise past employers, particularly within the industry. Focus on positive achievements and views. In particular, avoid negative comments about past employers,. And don't talk too much! You may be shooting yourself in your foot (literally) when you disclose too much of information that you do not wish to be known in the first place.

Encourage
Encourage the interviewer to share information about his or her company. Demonstrate your interest.

Eye Contact
Maintain eye contact with your interviewer. Show that you want the job with interest.

Adapt and relate
Listen and adapt. Be sensitive to the style of the interviewer. Try to relate your answers to the interviewer and his or her company. Focus on achievements relevant to the position. Talk about specific achievements! 
Interviewers like to know how you felt about a particular success. Some will ask for specific examples of things you've done that you're particularly proud of; how you solved problems; how you learned - and improved - from difficult situations.

Be honest!
There really is no point lying about your background and/or skills. If you get caught, or even manage to get away with it by getting employed and then get found out, you can be sure you won't be around for long! Job interviews are about matching needs - if there isn't a good match, then chances are that the job won't work out.

And finally, don't give up!
The fact is that you will not be offered every job you applied for, however perfect you think you may be for it. Feedback from interviews where you have been turned down can be invaluable for improving future results. Ask politely if they can give you any feedback. Always remember that there is a job out there for you somewhere.

30 Beauty Tips Everyone Should Know......

As style editors, we're always doing our best to bring you the latest and greatest information about beauty and fashion.What are some of the easiest and most useful beauty tips out there? We've compiled a list of our top 30 bits of advice. 

Eye Cream Is Great For Cuticles
Instead of spending money on cuticle cream, you can use extra-moisturizing and hydrating eye cream to cure dry cuticles.
Stop Your Hair Colour From Fading
If you've just had your hair dyed, the last thing you want is for the colour to fade. One surefire way to prevent such a mishap from happening? Use a deep-conditioning treatment once a month. This will help lock in colour and has the added benefit of staving off dry and damaged locks.
Avoid Overly Rosy Cheeks
Giving yourself a natural glow avec blush is an in look for spring. But you'll want to avoid brushing on too much (lest you look like a clown). So always start your blush line two finger widths away from your nose and only apply it on the apples of your cheeks. This will ensure you create a natural glow without going overboard.
Give Curls Bounce
Never brush curls out with a brush. Instead, loosen them with your fingers. This will give curls added lift without flattening them down.
Add Oomph To Cheekbones
To make your cheekbones appear higher and to give them more structure, apply bronzer directly under the cheekbone. You can also add highlighter to the cheekbone itself (under a thin layer of blush).
Give Hair Lift
Before you start blow drying your hair, add a volumizing spray to your roots. This will give your locks some added lift.
Create Fuller Lips
If you're sick of having thin, pursed puckers, extend your lip line using a neutral-toned lip liner. Then apply lipstick over top. Be careful though -- don't extend your lip line too much.
Nix Flaky Mascara
One of the main reasons mascara will flake onto your face after you apply it is because it's old. Opt for a new container and always remember to keep your mascara tube tightly sealed.
Dry Out Pimples
Believe it or not, dabbing toothpaste onto a pimple is a quick and easy way to dry it out.
Don't Believe Beauty Labels
Some beauty labels actually display false information, so don't believe everything you read. If a product promises instant results or all-day protection, it may be too good to be true.
Banish Oil
The fastest way to clear your skin of any oily breakout, especially in the summer, is to use blotting papers. They'll clean up the excess oil on your epidermis and will prevent breakouts.
Use Oil On Your Skin.. Even If It's Already Oily
This probably sounds crazy, but using an oil-based product to remove makeup or excess dirt from your skin can actually improve your epidermis' condition. Why? Over-cleaning stimulates the sebum glands, which causes skin to over-produce oil. Using oil-based products will have the opposite effect.
You Can Use Exfoliator Daily
Exfoliation is an important and easy way to buff away the dead skin cells that cover up your skin's natural glow. Use a light exfoliator, like the Daily Microfoliant from Dermalogica, to freshen your face daily.
If You Have Greasy Hair...
Avoid applying conditioner directly to your hair's roots -- just apply the heavy moisturizing cream to your locks' ends.
Clean Your Makeup Tools
Whether you use a razor, a Q-tip or a powder brush, make sure to clean your beauty tools. After even a couple uses, they become breeding grounds for bacteria, which can cause breakouts, eczema and many other skin conditions.
Remove Nail Polish Without Remover
If you run out of nail polish remover, you can remove cracked or chipped nail polish by applying a clear top coat to the nail and removing it promptly with a cotton ball.
Change It Up
Our skin craves different things depending on the time of year. So change up your beauty routine based on the seasons. In the winter, add more moisturizing creams to your daily beauty list. In summer, ensure you're using lots of SPF.
Apply Bronzer Evenly
Before applying bronzer or self-tanning lotion, mix a drop or two of the solution with moisture cream. Blend using your finger or a Q-tip then apply to skin as you would regular moisturizer. This will ensure the cream blends in -- and covers skin -- evenly.
Hide Split Ends
To make split ends less noticeable, apply a heavy hair repair cream to lock in moisture before and after using a flat iron or a blow-dryer.
Lock It In
When using cream-based beauty products -- like lipstick or foundation -- apply a dry face powder on top to seal in your look. This also works for blush (apply a cream blush to cheeks, then top with a dry blush).
Find Your Shade
When choosing a foundation, test a product on the skin near your jawline. And be sure to do it in natural light. This will ensure the foundation tone you choose for your face isn't too different from the natural shade of your neck.
Stop Taking Supplements
It's true the healthier you are, the healthier your skin and hair will be. But popping supplements without discussing them with your doctor can do more harm than good. Why? Because mixing certain vitamins and minerals can have the opposite effect of what you're hoping. Talk to your doc before popping any pills.
Using Eyeshadow Primer
Primer is a great tool that will help you lock your makeup look in place. But adding too much of it on areas of your face where you won't actually apply colour will actually detract from the look you're going for (mostly because primers are brighter in tone than most makeup shades).
Apply Mascara To Fake Lashes
This will help fake lashes blend in a bit more seamlessly with your natural ones.
Clarify Your Hair
In order to remove product build-up from locks, use a clarifying shampoo once a week. This will also help prevent dandruff and other annoying hair/scalp conditions.
Cut Back On Pedicures
Save money on your beauty routine by taking care of your feet on a daily basis. Simply scrub your foot with a pumice stone each morning in the shower. Once you step out and dry off, apply a moisture cream to your feet. This will increase the amount of time you can go without a pedicure and will keep your toes healthy and fungus-free.
Replace Old Products Regularly
The effectiveness of products -- not to mention the amount of bacteria they breed -- wares after only a few months. Ditch old items and replace them with new ones.
Treat Ingrown Hairs
Apply a product containing azulene or witch hazel to help reduce the swelling and redness that's associated with ingrown hairs. From there, coax the ingrown hair from its location with a pair of tweezers (don't pull it out, though -- this will only make the ingrown hair regrow in in the same way later).
Nix Post-Shaving Redness
Shave your face, legs or underarms in the shower after standing under warm water for a few minutes. This will help open up hair follicles and will soften hairs so they're less coarse to shave.
Soften Skin
Immediately after stepping out of a shower, pool or lake/ocean, apply some sort of cream to skin. Water washes away the skin's natural oils and applying moisture cream will prevent skin chapping.

Wednesday, May 1, 2013

BEST ENTREPRENEUR - RATAN TATA



Entrepreneur is defined as an individual who, rather than working as an employee, runs a small business and assumes all the risk and reward of a given business venture, idea, or good or service offered for sale. The entrepreneur is commonly seen as a business leader and innovator of new ideas and business processes. (Investopedia, n.d.)

Entrepreneurs play a key role in any economy. These are the people who have the skills and initiative necessary to take good new ideas to market and make the right decisions to make the idea profitable. The reward for the risks taken is the potential economic profits the entrepreneur could earn.

Here i would like to discuss about best Indian entrepreneur, Ratan Naval Tata. Ratan Tata holds the Chairman of Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata Group since 1991 until 2012. Ratan Naval Tata is also the Chairman of the major Tata companies such as Tata Steel, Tata Motors, Tata Power, Tata Consultancy Services, Tata Tea, Tata Chemicals, Indian Hotels and Tata Teleservices. He has taken Tata Group to new heights and under his leadership Group's revenues have grown manifold.

Ratan Tata was born on December 28, 1937, in Bombay. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in architecture from Cornell University in 1962.
Ratan Tata was honored with Padma Bhushan, one of the highest civilian awards in 2000. He was also conferred an honorary doctorate in business administration by Ohio State University, an honorary doctorate in technology by the Asian Institute of Technology, Bangkok, and an honorary doctorate in science by the University of Warwick.

Ratan Tata is a good role model as serial innovators.  Ratan Tata received a lifetime achievement award for innovation from The Rockefeller Foundation. Tata, chairman of the Tata Group, built his family's company into a massive, global business ranging from consultancy services to well-known automotive brands stretching across 80 countries. India’s Tata Group is perhaps the most successful of its mega.  It built the nation’s first steel mill, the first power plant, and the first airline. 

In 1991, Ratan Tata decided that for his company to thrive and survive in economy he had to make innovation priority- and build it into the DNA of the TATA group so that every employee thinks and acts like an innovator.
Today those 15 companies have produced such innovative products as the $2,000 Tata Nano car, and includes firms such as Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), the Mumbai-based IT services and outsourcing power, which earned almost $6 billion in revenues in 2008. (Scanlon, 2009)
Followed by Nano car, Tata Group in 2009 announced the launch of probably the world's cheapest water purifier, as part of the conglomerate's efforts to stem growing water-related diseases. Called Swach, the purifier, developed jointly by Tata group companies Tata Chemicals, TCS and Titan, will have two variants with retail prices of Rs 749 and Rs 999 respectively. (Bureau, 2009)

Ratan Tata’s new invention “Tata Megapixel”, is going to launch in 2015 which will give huge mileage of 100kmpl. After the success of nano and nano special, Ratan Tata decided to produce the car of 100kmpl for the Indian people as petrol costs are increasing day by day. With the Tata Megapixel invention, the middle class and everyone can ride their own car with great comfort and mileage. Tata megapixel is expected to be launched in 2015. His continuous invention is believed to be able to change and improve the quality of middle and lower class lifestyle in India.
Ratan Tata is a risk taker in operating successful businesses. Ratan Tata started to take risk during year of 1971 when he got his first independent assignment, which is to be director of National Radio and Electronics (Nelco). When Ratan Tata takes this position, Nelco was in dire straits and Nelco was faced problem of losses 40% and barely 2% share of the consumer electronics market. Nelco was quickly near collapse again. Second assignment, Ratan Tata asks to solve the sick of Empress Mills. He tries to do but refused the Rs 5 million investments required to make the textile until competitive. During 1986, Empress Mills become floundered and was closed. Ratan Tata faced times of failure, but he still doesn’t give up. He tracks the record of experience in Nelco and Empress Mills, then to improve and no repeated mistakes. But, because of Nelco’s losses were being blamed on him when he join the Tata Sons meeting.

In 2004, Ratan Tata made an interesting statement that is “I am not averse to risk, but I am not a gamble.” From that we know that he is a risk taker. For Ratan Tata in the Indicia, he had a fear that may work out and before that never design a car. But now India going into a new world and done it. He is a more risk-taking than being aggressive. For he is a person that given to taking measures risks that being aggressive. For example, Ratan Tata has gone into West Bengal, a state where no one people want to adventured. But, he has done it by Rs 1-lakh car project in Singur despite criticism from various groups. He brings industry to a region that had been left behind. Reputation as a business leader and risk taker Ratan Tata eventually did.  He also protects the unique Tata Culture. From patriarchal concern to an institutional enterprise, he makes the evolution to be steady. He totally is a greater risk taker entrepreneur in business world.

Under Ratan Tata, the group had grown from around $10 billion in revenues in 1991 to about $83 billion by 2011, with iconic acquisitions like Tetley, Corus and Jaguar Land Rover under its belt. When Ratan Tata took charge of the Tata Group from the legendary JRD Tata in 1991, critics did not give him much of a chance. Tata had major challenges to contend with. The holdings of the Tatas in various group companies were rather low, the economy was liberalizing rapidly and new players from overseas were knocking on the doors. JRD was getting on in years and many key group companies were being run by chief executives who were heavyweights in their own right and were used to functioning almost independently. The task before Ratan Tata, to put it mildly, was daunting.

By own motivation and with the desire want to make the Tata group as a successful organization, Ratan Tata came in with a modern mind-set and had to confront a set of tough situations. Having tackled the initial challenges in the first 10 years (1991-2001), Tata spent the second phase (2001-2011) in doing what heads of institutions would be expected to do. He concentrated on nurturing the principles and purpose of the institution, its processes and its people. He put in place the Tata Business Excellence Model (TBEM) across the group, covering seven core aspects of business operations: leadership; strategic planning; customer focus; measurement, analysis and knowledge management; workforce focus; process management and outcomes of financial and non-financial parameters; and business results. He also got in senior people from other companies for an ‘outside-in’ perspective on the businesses.

From here, we can conclude that Ratan Tata have a high self-motivation to make the company successful and growth well and also become competitive among others in the automobile industry. He not only have high self-motivation, but also have clear objectives on where to go and what to achieve. In addition, Ratan Tata also considers the company’s future achievement and makes the vision clear and encourages the employees to be more self-motivated person by asking them to take a talk or training in self-motivation techniques. Furthermore, he also guide the employees to think broadly and positively and visualize themselves in successful projects or assignments.

Ratan Tata portrays all the characteristics of a successful entrepreneur, in fact, he is the legend in the business world, not only in India but in the eye of the world. He had successfully changed million lives by providing the world cheapest car and world cheapest water purifier, only one vision, to serve the communities better. It hasn’t been smooth sailing for Ratan Tata, he triumphed over all difficulties with humility, confidence, dignity, charisma and wisdom. Ratan Tata steps down on the 28th December 2013, after 22 years of tenure, leaving Tata Group a great legacy.  


Sunday, April 28, 2013

Bird Flu



Avian Influenza Flu or Bird Flu is a viral infection that is caused by the bird flu virus also known as the H5N1 virus.Scientists believe that all flu viruses are derived from wild birds.  The wild birds carry the viruses inside their intestines. The virus is contracted through contact with saliva, nasal secretions and feces of the wild  birds.The virus is also transmitted through contact with contaminated surfaces or materials.Once infected, domestic birds either exhibit the “low pathogenic” form which is a milder form of the flu which sometimes goes undetected causing only mild symptoms or the “high pathogenic” form which rapidly spreads through flocks causing death.

The avian bird flu virus is very contagious among the wild birds but is generally not lethal.  However, once it infects domestic birds like chickens, ducks and turkeys it is lethal.The Avian influenza virus is an Influenza Type A (virus similar to the human flu virus)  found mainly in birds but this particular subtype (H5N1) of virus has recently been infecting the human population.  However the risk for human infection is currently low.


The bird flu virus is transmitted through birds and humans.Let’s go through the symptoms found in birds and humans.   These flu viruses occur naturally among birds. Wild birds worldwide carry the viruses in their intestines, but usually do not get sick from them.The symptoms for those birds with a mild case include ruffled feathers and a decrease in egg production. In a severe case, however, birds will generally die within 48 hours as the virus systematically shuts down various organs within the bird's body.In order to become infected with bird flu, a bird must come into contact with the excretions from a contaminated bird. This can include direct contact as well as contact with materials or other items that came in contact with the excretions. 

Symptoms of avian flu infection in humans depend on the strain of virus.Once a person is infected by the H5N1 virus it takes two to eight days before the disease symptoms are observed.The first symptoms the infected individual feels are the typical flu like symptoms; high temperatures above 38C, diarrhea, pain in the abdomen, and nose and gum bleeding.The common symptom seen in most of infected individuals is respiratory distress.This is perceived as difficulty breathing and a crackling sound in the chest when the infected individual inhales.The kidney and heart also start to fail in some individuals and lastly leading to death.
            
            Different types of avian flu virus may cause different symptoms. A person exhibiting bird flu symptoms must undergo testing in order to confirm that the illness is the result of a bird flu virus.In general, treatment with the antiviral medication oseltamivir (Tamiflu) or zanamivir (Relenza) may make the disease less severe if start taking the medicine within 48 hours after symptoms start. Oseltamivir may also be prescribed for persons who live in the same house as  those diagnosed with avian flu.The virus that causes human avian flu appears to be resistant to the antiviral medicines amantadine and rimantadine. Therefore these medications should not be used if an H5N1 outbreak occurs.People with severe infection may need to be placed on a breathing machine. Experts recommend that persons diagnosed with avian flu be put in isolation.

        The best way to get rid of bird flu is to prevent the virus. In case we have to travel to the region where bird flu has spread than we should follow some medical recommendations.
  •             Domesticated birds should be avoided

           In case have to be in rural areas then try  level best to avoid coming in contact with the domestic animals and farm houses.
           
  •           Open air markets must be avoided

            Must have an urge for visiting and enjoying the local aroma but should avoid such places as the risk factor of getting infected is very high.

  •            Wash hands

           A consistent habit of washing hands is very helpful. It helps in keeping infections at  an arm’s length. Hand sanitizers that have at least 60 per cent alcohol are best for  using abroad as they do not ask for water and offer no dangers to children.

  •          Steer clear of raw eggs
Bird droppings often contaminate eggs should avoid all those foods that contain raw or uncooked eggs like mayonnaise, ice cream, and hollandaise sauce.

  •         Cooking thoroughly
World Health Organization (WHO) considers that cooked food is not harmful for human beings and offer no risks of bird flu. Should not stop cooking before the internal temperature of meet reaches 165 F or 74 C.

As for the conclusion, we feel that all of us should be mentally prepared for a global pandemic of the influenza to occur. According to experts of the influenza virus, as a global pandemic of the influenza virus has not occurred in this century, there is a high possibility for one to occur within the next couple of years and a global pandemic is bound to occur – it is just a matter of time for the influenza to develop a new strain.Although human infection of the avian influenza virus is often associated with people who have close contact with poultry, the deadly avian influenza virus is constantly growing and developing over the course of time by antigenic drift and antigenic shift. We have yet to fully understand the influenza virus and its impact in humans. However, for the rest of us, we should be constantly on the look out and on our guards to be regularly updated about the current situation of the influenza virus so that we will not be panicking our lives in times of danger.








Friday, April 26, 2013

Should Euthanasia Be Legalized In Malaysia?



Imagine yourself being unable to walk, unable to see, and can barely breathe let alone speak. Your life was well lived all those years before. You are in such unbearable pain that you can’t even cry.Although your family is there for your every step of the way you begin to think, could ending your life be the answer to the pain? You are in more pain than you can bear. There is no way that you could function without assistance.You think and feel as if your life has no meaning. Well in all reality this isn’t something anyone needs to imagine. This is a real situation for many, many people. These people should be able to make their own choices and have control of their own lives.

Firstly, i bet all of you are wondering what on earth is euthanasia. Euthanasia is a term still new to many of us. Well for those of you who don't know euthanasia is defined as ‘GOOD DEATH’ in Greek. It means self imposed death in a relatively painless and
merciful way.

Now as you all know euthanasia as been legalized in several parts of the world such as Oregon, US and in the Netherlands.Euthanasia is categorized in different ways, which include voluntary, non-voluntary, or involuntary and active or passive.Euthanasia is usually used to refer to active euthanasia, and in this sense, euthanasia is usually considered to be criminal homicide, but voluntary, passive euthanasia is widely non-criminal.

Everyone has the right to choose how they want to live and die.First of all, deciding if you want to be alive or not is a personal decision. Neither the doctors nor the government has the power to decide if you should live or not.Since it is not their life and they are not in your situation, they cannot make that kind of decision for you. It might sound like suicide, but again, that is our problem, not theirs.They give us the liberty to decide our job, our family, our religion, and even our sex preference. Why should they not give us the right to decide if we want to live or not? 
That should be the first right before all the ones I have mentioned. It is not logical that we can choose in all those other decisions if we cannot first choose to live or die.It has been argued that for people on life support systems and people with long standing diseases causing much pain and distress, euthanasia is a better choice.It helps in relieving them from pain and misery. In cases like terminal cancers when the  patient is in much pain and when people associated with them also are put through a lot of pain and misery, it is much more practical and humane to grant the person his/her wish to end his/her own life in a relatively painless and merciful way.

Chantal Sebire, a former school teacher, suffered from Esthesioneuroblastoma, a rare, painful 
and disfiguring facial tumor disorder. Reportedly, her extensive facial tumors took her sight, as well as her senses of smell and taste.According to Sebire, she endured hours-long attacks of excruciating pain.Chantal Sebire request for legal euthanasia was rejected by the high court of Dyon, France. Sebire was found dead on March 20, 2008,two days after the court made its ruling.

Everyone has the right to choose how they want to live and die. Their decisions lie with them and people hold their own key to life.No one else can decide for you how you live, therefore choices are also made by one, and hence, if one wants to go for euthanasia, it should be granted. He definitely has reasons why he wants to leave the world.

Next, comes the economic factor. Many times we do not have enough money to pay for the needed medical care not knowing if the patient is going to get any better.In a way, we are just spending time and money on a situation that won’t get better. Imagine, they are in great suffer and we are paying to make it longer. So if the patient wants euthanasia, why not do it if we cannot end the huge amount of money wasted on a treatment that won’t help, but worsen it instead.For those who are terminally ill, they do not want to be an emotional and financial burden to their relatives, therefore without their existence; they would be lightening their family’s burdens.Initially it may be unfair to their families but in the long run, their decision to give up on life would help their families greatly.Their families would then not be burdened by the hefty medical bills and the emotional strain of care giving.Due to financial short comings, some patient cannot afford to pay those expensive hospital bills and thus, view mercy-killing as their last resort. Why pay for medical care when you know your condition is not going to get better anyway?


The basic reason why euthanasia should be practiced is because it stops the person from having a bad quality of life.Having a patient suffering is not giving him a better quality of life.When doctors reach this point, then they should be allowed to grant the patient whatever he wants since he or she cannot offer something better.Even if they could offer the patient any kind of treatment or options, it is the patient who should decide how he wants to live his life.We pay the doctor so he can do the best he can. Helping us in having a better quality of life is about giving the patient what’s best for him as long as he wants it.The kind of quality of life is defined by the patient, not the doctor or government.
Consequently, when the patient feels he is not getting the quality of life he wants, the least a doctor can do is grant him what he wants. If the patient’s decision is to die, so be it.Euthanasia is perceived by other people as the answer to their want of a quality life. Spending the rest of your life on a hospital bed, unable to walk, and unable to do the things you normally do, doesn’t define a good quality of life. After all, it is the patient who got to decide how he or she wants to live his life.Euthanasia or physician-assisted suicide is the best thing a doctor can offer to a dying patient since he or she cannot offer a patient something that’ll make his condition better.

How can say that your life is not worth living anymore? No one but you can decide on this matter. Life and death is a personal decision.Your family, friends, the doctors, and even the government can’t help you decide. Death is a final decision, a final destination.Euthanasia is necessary to be legalized. Think about it, euthanasia is about giving people the right to choose how they want to live and die, saves money in medical bills, and it also stops the person from having a bad quality of life.
If I were diagnosed with a terminal illness, incurable disease, or faced an accident that requires me to stay in a hospital bed for the rest of my life, or only a machine can keep me alive, I would definitely turn to euthanasia.
What’s the sense of living my life anyway? Why not end the suffering, if I have the power? Why would I prefer to be a burden to my family? If I’m not living the quality of life I want, the best thing the doctor can do me is to grant my final wish of dying with dignity.